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[Agora Report] 1972 ΒΔ: Excavation Summary Section ΒΔ: 1972

Stephen G. Miller ... With the exception of the removal of certain modern intrusions, the recovery of a few layers of a late Roman road, and the discovery of the westward continuation of the southern foundation of Roman Building ... 22 Mar-20 Jun 1972

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[Agora Report] 1971 ΒΔ: Excavation Summary Section ΒΔ: 1971

Stephen G. Miller ... This season's work in Section ΒΔ was confined to the eastern half of the section. The area was somehow disturbed, partly by a trench dug by Koumanoudes in 1890. Remains of roads, drains and buildings were ... 22 Mar-21 Sep 1971

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[Agora Report] 1970 ΒΔ: Excavation Summary. Section ΒΔ: 1970

Stephen G. Miller ... This is a report of the first year of excavation in Section ΒΔ, a problematic area due to its limitation by the railroad on the south and the Hadrian Street on the north, and to the disturbances made by ... 6 Mar-15 Aug 1970

[Agora Object] B 1379: Ball

Heayv essentially round ball. North Area. Layer 2, east aisle. (Foundation trench Soft Yellow Poros East Wall). 1621 Leica ... 22 June 1971

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[Agora Object] G 612: Bottle Fragment

Mouth preserved, broken at neck. Mouth flares out and is then rolled inward. Applied spiral glass decoration on neck. Greenish iridescent glass. Zig-zag drain, layer 2. 1615 Leica ... 14 June 1971

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[Agora Object] G 613: Vessel or Lamp Fragment

Stem broken above base. Hollow stem ending in base which rounds up to form closed shape. Stem would have been inside this vessel. Silvery iridescent glass. Cf. Agora V, no. M 309. "According to Mrs ... 14 June 1971

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[Agora Object] G 614: Bottle Fragment

Mouth of bottle broken just below base of neck. Simple flaring mouth tapering down to slender neck, then spreading out for nearly horizontal shoulder. Iridescent greenish-yellow glass. Fill of drain. 1611 ... 12 June 1971

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[Agora Object] G 616: Drinking Glass

Mended from three pieces. About one-third of rim and body missing. Heavy straight walled. Side has from top: wavy white line; straight white line; band of painted floral design in white, yellow, brown, ... 29 June 1971

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[Agora Object] G 617: Vessel Fragment

Base preserved. Broken above around base. Heavy flaring ring foot below a thin floor of what appears to have been open shape. Koumanoudes' well. Roman House ε. 1763, 1819 Leica ... 6 August 1971

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[Agora Object] I 2965: Marble Fragments

Inscribed fragments. Prytany decree. Fragment Β 1522, the lower half of the stele remains, including the tenon. The left side has been broken away up to the edge of the tenon and the face chipped along ... Late 3rd. or early 2nd. centuries B.C.

[Agora Object] I 7345: Honorary Fragment

Inscribed fragment. Broken all around. Fragmentary. Blue Humettian marble. Found in painted room of the Roman House e, in layer 4a in wall. 1682 Leica ... 6 July 1971

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[Agora Object] J 158: Gold Button or Earring

Complete except for broken hollow wire at bottom. Bottom is hollow plain hemisphere with hollow wire leading out. Top made of separate piece folded over bottom piece with seam below corner. Top has projecting ... 5 July 1971

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[Agora Object] L 5667: Lamp

Mended from three pieces. Top of handle missing. Raised concave base, vertical strap handle, moulded rays on concave top. Rosette at base of nozzle. Solid lug on one side. Flaking black glaze inside and ... 15 June 1971

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[Agora Object] L 5713: Lamp

Complete except for chips missing from raised ridge on top. Raised disk base, concave below, no handle, semi-pierced lug on left side. Flat top sunken below lamp side wall. Metallic black glaze flaking ... 1 July 1971

[Agora Object] L 5717: Lamp

Mended from many pieces. Missing handle, end of nozzle, fragments from body. Base slightly raised, has sloppy relief "alpha" within irregular circle of globules. Red glaze over red clay. Plaster dump ... 7 July 1971

[Agora Object] L 5718: Lamp

Complete except for handle. On base, within double raised circle, relief "aplha" surrounted by globules. Brown-black to red glaze over red clay. Plaster dump. Layer 5 wall painted Room, Roman House ε ... 7 July 1971

[Agora Object] L 5723: Lamp

Complete. On base, slightly raised ring, plain within. Handle, grooved and pierced, ends in heart-shaped relief ivy leaf. On disc, rays within two rings. On rim, vine pattern of six grape clusters, four ... 6 August 1971

[Agora Object] MC 1193: Loom Weight

Complete. Pyramidal, stamped. Plain on bottom, stamped with three rosettes on each of three sides, two rosettes on fourth side, one rosette on top. Slightly gritty brown-beige clay. Roman House ε, room ... 21 July 1971

[Agora Object] MC 1194: Kiln Support

Complete. Wedge shaped flat clay turned up at wide end. Clay gray to black and partially vitrified. Cf. AAA (1970), p. 429. Peristyle, south of Roman House ε, layer 4 a. 1753 Leica, 90-10-6, 90-10-9 ... 23 July 1971

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[Agora Object] P 28280: White Ground Panathenaic Amphora Fragment

Preserved is about one-third of neck of amphora with beginning of shoulder. On a buff background with brush strokes showing is painted, orange to brown, in outline a helmeted head of Athena with high plume ... 9 May 1970

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[Agora Object] P 28320: Ostrakon of Phaiax Erasistratou Acharneus

Broken all around. Mended from two fragments. Fragment of amphora body with black paint letters. Patronymic misspelled with extra syllable or double Σ: Reddish-buff clay. Layer Θ. 909 Leica ... 4 July 1970

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[Agora Object] P 28326: Red Figure Chous

Mended from several pieces. Restored in plaster. Missing are base of handle and pieces of rim. Low moulded ring foot with upturned toe - that is, the resting surface of the pot is on interior of foot ... 30 June 1970

[Agora Object] P 28331: Lagynos Fragments

Shoulder fragments: a) Four joining pieces. Broken all around. At angular shoulder is wide band with two horizontal bands below and above. Space between two upper bands filled with diagonal dots suggesting ... 1 July 1970

[Agora Object] P 28337: Bowl or Krater Fragment: Gray Ware

a) Two joining fragments, broken all around. Above plain, then two impressed horizontal stripes, then relief band of floral chevrons. Below is field of relief floral motifs - tendrils with flowers, etc ... 1 July 1970

[Agora Object] P 28360: Ostrakon of Kimon Miltiadou (Lakiades)

Mended from three fragments. Rectangular fragment of wall of amphora with incision: ΚΙΜΟΝ / ΜΙΛΤΙΑΔΟΥ Hard red-brown clay. Road strosis A (first road metal below Built Drain). 963 Leica PD 2191-7 ... 10 August 1970

[Agora Object] P 28373: Moldmade Bowl

Mended from many pieces, other non-joining pieces to be added in plaster. None of the rim preserved, about two-thirds of body preserved. Base has rosette and leaves surrounded by two concentric circles ... 9 July 1970

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[Agora Object] P 28470: Lid Fragment with Dipinto

Mended from ten pieces. Preserved is handle, about 0.055m. of edge, and about one-fourth of lid. Simple lid with handmade knob handle at center top. Rounded edge. Top painted with letters with parts of ... 14 May 1971

[Agora Object] P 28471: Bank

Mended from many pieces. About one-fourth of body wall missing. Egg-shaped body with plain flat base and irregular knob at top. Knob slightly undercut, perhaps for a string to be tied around it. At height ... 17 May 1971

[Agora Object] P 29077: Storage Amphora

Mended from 17 pieces, missing about half of body. Slender body tapering down toward pointed toe. High vertical rolled handles. Tall neck, flattened by handle attachment, with rolled rim. Light irregular ... 6 August 1971

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[Agora Object] P 29087: Salt Cellar: West Slope

Complete except for chips, glaze badly worn. Underside recessed, concave. Foot slopes up toward interior yielding resting surface toward outside. Rim convex and drooping toward outside. Added white garland ... 13 May 1971

[Agora Object] P 29096: Miniature Cup

Complete. Wheelmade. Rim nearly vertical, two vertical attached handles. Orange to pink clay. Roman House ε, layer 7 (collapsed cistern), south peristyle. 1759 Leica, 92-7-6 ... 24 July 1971

[Agora Object] P 29098: Pilgrim Flask Fragment

Broken above and below. Preserved are two handles, neck and part of shoulder. Pointed shoulder, loop handles springing from middle of shoulder to base of neck. Red glaze on interior, metallic brown to ... 24 July 1971

[Agora Object] P 29100: Plate Fragment: West Slope

Broken all around, about three-fourths of base and one-fourth of floor preserved, rim completely gone. Slightly flaring ring foot, underside glazed with slight central bump. Scraped grooves on resting ... 24 July 1971

[Agora Object] P 29422: Ostrakon of Hippokrates

About half of base of kylix, mended from nine pieces. Black glaze except outside of base. Top of base has four incised concentric grooves. Between outer groove and outside of base, scratched: ΗΙΠΠΟΚΡ[ΑΤΕΣ ... 22 March 1972

[Agora Object] P 29431: Ostrakon of Hippokrates

Two joining pieces of kylix foot. Flaky black glaze top and bottom; resting area and exterior of foot preserved. Scratched on top surface: ΙΠΠΟΚΡ[ Red clay. Road Strosis 7 in Early Wall Trench C. 1871 ... 18 April 1972

[Agora Object] P 29518: Red Figure Cup Fragment

Four joining pieces, broken all around, also stem of base broken. Exterior has two reserved concentric circles upon which rest a palmette and swirl design. To the right of this is one foot, and to the ... 28 April 1972

[Agora Object] P 29611: Red Figure Askos Fragment

Mended from 15 pieces, three fragments of top missing; broken all around at shoulder, attachment points of handle and spout. Reserved band at shoulder. One side of top has long-necked, long-winged swan ... 28 April 1972

[Agora Object] P 29612: Red Figure Krater Fragment

Three joining pieces from wall of krater, curving out at top toward rim. Interior has horizontally streaked brown to black glaze. Exterior has, from left: front half of standing (female?) figure facing ... 28 April 1972

[Agora Object] P 29624: Ostrakon of Hippokrates

Fragment broken all around. Originally some shape like lekanis. Back side pitted, some brownish glaze still preserved. Front had black band with thinner flanking red stripes. Preserved are letters across ... 15 may 1972

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[Agora Object] P 29747: Lekane

Mended from 24 pieces. Missing only small fragments, part of one handle. Low ring foot, outward flaring rim set off from body on exterior by relatively small bump, on interior by sharp offset. Rim nearly ... 6 June 1971

[Agora Object] P 29758: Plate Fragment: Stamped

Ten joining pieces preserving about one-half of plate, discolored in parts as if by fire. Low ring foot, rolled rim, stamp at center of floor: cross in circle. Red to gray-brown glaze. Gritty red to gray ... 1 June 1972

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[Agora Object] S 2378: Head Fragment of Female Figure

Preserved is front and top half of head with left eye. Female head wearing stephane. Hair parted with double braid at center, wavy out to sides. Surface at top is finished with coarse rasp. Chisel marks ... 30 April 1970

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[Agora Object] S 2380: Torso Fragment of Nude Male Figure

Proper right half of nude male torso preserved: base of neck, right breast and upper shoulder, and right side of abdomen. From the Northeast Complex. Pentelic marble. Joined with S 2375 (ΒΔ 365) and S ... 30 April 1970

[Agora Object] SS 14693: Stamped Amphora Handle: Knidian

Fragment of handle broken obliquely through stamp. Red clay, light grit. Prow. From robbing trench over west wall of Marble Paved Building. [ Ἐπὶ Ἕρμωνος] [ Εὐ]φρ̣αντ[ίδα] [ Με]λάντα̣ [ Ἀρισ] [ το]β̣ούλο̣[υ ... Early 1st century B.C.

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[Agora Object] SS 14768: Stamped Amphora Handle: Ikian

Part of rim and neck preserved with upper handle attachment. Retrograde. Layer 7 (collapsed cistern) in south Peristyle of Roman House ε; ca. 250 B.C. Ἴκιον (Ν retr) 1759 Leica, 94-11-2 ... 24 July 1971

[Agora Object] SS 14769: Stamped Amphora Handle: Unidentified

Layer 7 (collapsed cistern) in south Peristyle of Roman House ε. Ν (retr) (in O relief) 1759 Leica ... 24 July 1971

[Agora Deposit] N 6:1: Byzantine Mudbrick Pithos

Mudbrick Pithos at N/8-6/3. Constructed in conical shape of mudbricks, including the floor. Top cut by modern basement wall. Diameter at floor 1.45m Coin 30 May 1930 #113 ... Byzantine

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[Agora Deposit] N 6:3: Classical Dump

Classical dump at N/1,6-6/6,8. Layer 14 in Early Trench E. A tremendously thick layer of dumped fill with ceramic contents ranging down through the second half of the 5th century and into very early years ... Late 5th c. (Early 4th c.)

[Agora Deposit] N 6:4: Pyre at N/9-6/1,2

Pyre at N/9-6/1,2, layer 11a. No formal limits, apparent limits about 0.30-0.40m N-S; 0.50-0.60 E-W (cut into by trench at east) ... Late 575-550 B.C.

[Agora Deposit] O 6:1: Archaic Dump

Trench at O/7,8-6/1,5. Layer 5 of Trench A cut in Rooms 1 and 2 of Greek House γ. Soft green clay with bones, ash, much pottery. Probably leveling fill ... Archaic

[Agora Deposit] O-P 6:1: Drain Fill

Area I; layer I. Soft, loose destruction fill of Street Drain in front of Greek House δ. Represents closing of drain in preparation for construction of Basilica. Top elevation 55.40m at west, 55.96m at ... 1st c. A.D.

[Agora Deposit] P 6:2: Early Roman Pit at P/3-6/6,7

Early Roman pit at P/3-6/6,7 Layer 4a in Room 6 of Greek House δ, area P/2,3-6/6,8. Pit in NW corner of Room 6 bounded by walls of Room to North and West, cut into preexisting layers to east, cutoff by ... 17 May 1971

[Agora Deposit] P 6:3: Early Roman Pit at P/7-6/4,6

Early Roman pit at P/7-6/4,6 layer Ia in Room 7 of Greek House δ. Black earth fill with much carbon. Plaster, nails, glass, bones (also bones from deposit P 6:4). Coin 5 June 1971 #395 ... Early Roman

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[Agora Deposit] P 6:4: Pyre

Pyre in layer 8a in SW corner of Room 7 of Greek House δ. Oval pyre; 0.60 (n-s)x 0.35 (e-w). The pyre was covered by the surface of layer 8 and extended slightly into layer 9 below it. Small bone fragments, ... 325-300 B.C.

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[Agora Deposit] P 6:5: Pyre

Pyre in layer "9d" in SW corner of Room 6 of Greek House δ. Ashes and fragments of small bones ... Ca. 225 B.C.

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[Agora Deposit] P 6:6: Pyre

Pyre in layer 2a in Room 9 SE of Greek House δ. Sand, gravel, ashes, iron nails, carbon, some bones partially cut away by foundation trench of SYPE wall. Coin 1 July 1971 #459 ... 260-200 B.C.

[Agora Deposit] P 6:7: Amphora Dump

Amphora dump at P/2,3-6/6,8. Layer "8b" in Room 6 of Greek House δ. Trench cut into lower levels next to west wall of Room 6. Fragments of amphorai, tiles. No coins ... Early Hellenistic

[Agora Deposit] Q 5:1: Turkish Pithos at Q/4,5-5/14,15.

Rubble and mortar pithos built over and into line of zig-zag drain. Excavated upside-down. Loose fill. No coins ... 18 A.D with mostly 16 A.D. c.

[Agora Deposit] Q 6:1: Turkish Pithos at Q/14,15-6/7

Top slightly broken by 19th century disturbance. Built of soft mortar and stones, lined with stucco. Diameter at bottom (inside) 1.05m; at (maximum) center 1.18m. Fill soft and green with consistency of ... 16th-17th century A.D.

[Agora Deposit] Q 6:2: Plaster Dump

Plaster dump at Q/2,5-6/7,9. Layer 5 in "Wall Painted Room" of Roman House ε. Layer resting on bedrock and covered partially by good strosis (55.26m.). Fill was red with mudbricks, tiles, much plaster ... Late 1st-early 2nd c. A.D.

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[Agora Deposit] Q 6:4: Well at Q/14-6/11

"Koumanoudes' Well. Tile-lined well (diam. 0.85m) at SE corner of courtyard of Roman House E, at top built wall of stones and mortar, bedrock at bottom. Coin 7 August 1971 #495-#500 13 August 1971 #507 ... 28 July-6 August 1971

[Agora Deposit] Q 6:5: Collapsed Cistern at Q/9-6/9.

Layer 7 in South Peristyle of court of Roman House Ε. Irregular cutting in bedrock with sand, gravel, fallen bedrock. Some burning ... 275-250 B.C.

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[Agora Coin] N 6816

Athens ... Coin no. 56. Casts stored in Lab Case no. 52B. Destruction debris over Poros Wall. Head of Athena r., wearing Corinthian helmet. Θ/Α/Ε Owl standing r., facing; in field r., cornucopia. 415, 629 85-10-22 ... Ca. 270-261 B.C.

[Agora Coin] N 6832

Tenos ... [Heavily damaged.] Coin no. 72. Road strosis β. Head of Poseidon r., laureate. [T]-H|N-I Trident, handle flanked by dolphins. 419, 604 ... End of 3rd c. - ca. 188 B.C.

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[Agora Coin] N 6838

Athens ... Coin no. 78. Road strosis στ. Cicada. Α/Θ-Ε Amphora with transverse palm branch. 421, 606 85-19-9 ... Ca. 140-90 B.C.

[Agora Coin] N 6951

Athens ... Coin no. 197. Casts stored in Lab Case no. 52B. Red loose fill. Head of Apollo r., laureate, hair falling in archaizing curls. Border of dots. A-θE Two wheat ears. Border of dots. 451, 625 C 355, 90-15-14 ... Mid-80's - 70's B.C.

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[Agora Coin] N 6960

Athens ... Coin no. 207. Greek house γ, Room 5, Clay floor 6. Triptolemos, holding wheat ears in r. hand, seated l. in winged chariot drawn by two snakes. EλEYςI above. Piglet standing r. on mystic staff; θ, in ... Ca. 350's - early or mid-330's B.C.

[Agora Coin] N 7092

Chalkis ... Coin no. 343. Greek House δ, Room 5, Layer 14a. Bust of Hera facing, wearing diadem with five disks, resting on Ionic capital. XAλ Eagle holding snake; no symbol. 487, 643 ... 338-308 B.C.

[Agora Coin] N 7110: Coin

Athens ... [Extreme wear.] Coin no. 361. Greek House δ, Room 6, Layer 4a. Parthenos. Owl on amphora; in field, cicada. 491, 644, 1399 ... 30's B.C.

[Agora Coin] N 7111: Coin

Philip V, Perseus, Kings of Macedonia ... No letters of legend visible. Coin no. 362. Greek House δ, Room 6, Layer 4a. [Head of Perseus r.] [- - - - - -] Eagle standing three-quarters l., wings lifted, head to r. 491, 644, 1399 ... 178-168 B.C.

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[Agora Coin] N 7112

Athens ... Coin no. 363. Casts stored in Lab Case no. 52B. Greek House δ, Room 6, Layer 6. Head of Athena Parthenos r. Border of dots. Α-Θ/Ε Zeus striding r., hurling thunderbolt, eagle perched on his extended l ... 42/41-39 B.C.

[Agora Coin] N 7113: Coin

Athens ... Coin no. 364. Greek House δ, Room 6, Layer 4a. Found with P 28471. Head of Zeus. Head of Dionysos. 492, 644, 1399 ... 50-1 B.C.

[Agora Coin] N 7114: Coin

Athens ... Coin no. 365. Greek House δ, Room 6, Layer 4a. Found with P 28471. [Head of Parthenos] Owl on amphora; in field, cicada. 492, 644, 1399 ... 27 B.C. - 14 A.D.

[Agora Coin] N 7115: Coin

Athens ... Athens, time of Augustus. Coin no. 366. Greek House δ, Room 6, Layer 4a. Found with P 28471. [Head of Parthenos] Owl on prow. 492, 644, 1399 ... 27 B.C. - 14 A.D.

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[Agora Coin] N 7151

Pantikapaion ... Coin no. 405. Casts stored in Lab Case no. 52B. Greek House δ, Room 7, Layer 5. Head of young satyr l. πAN below Bow and arrow. 502, 651 91-3-30 ... First half of 3rd c. B.C.

[Agora Coin] N 7159

Athens ... [Worn.] Τime of Augustus. Coin no. 413. Greek House δ, Room 6 (Tunnel), Layer "4a". Head of Athena Parthenos. Apollo Delios; in field, cicada. 504, 644 ... 27 B.C. - 14 A.D.

[Agora Coin] N 7162

Uncertain Greek ... Coin no. 417. Greek House δ, Room 6 (Tunnel), Layer "9d". 505, 648 ... 250-225 B.C.

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[Agora Coin] N 7181

Athens ... Plated bronze counterfeit tetradrachm. No silver preserved; disfigured by deep chisel cuts and corrosion. The large size of the owl precludes attribution to any pre-480 B.C. owl series. Type as Agora XXVI, ... 5th - 3rd c. B.C.

[Agora Coin] N 7202

Athens ... Attribution uncertain.. [Coin mostly disintegrated, but was thin and very concave.] Attic helmet/Owl 3/4 right with amphora, Zeus/Amphora, or Demeter/kernos. Coin no. 459. Greek House δ, Room 9, Layer ... 250-200 B.C.

[Agora Coin] N 7258

Achaian League ... Messene mint. Coin no. 522. West end trench west, Layer 3. ΔΕΧΙΑΣ Zeus standing l., with Nike and scepter. Border of dots. ΑΧΑΙΩΝ ΜΕΣΣΑΝΙΩΝ Female figure (Achaia) seated l., with wreath and scepter. 531, ... 191-146 B.C.

[Agora Coin] N 10680

Knidos ... Broken. Coin no. 438. East Aisle (south), Layer 2. Head of Aphrodite r. [KNI] above Prow r. 510, 672 ... 4th - mid-3rd c. B.C.

[Agora Coin] N 10681

Euboian League ... Coin no. 482. Roman House ε, Room 3, Layer 5a. Head of nymph Euboia r. [EYB] Protome of bull r., head facing. 521, 679 ... 348-338 B.C.