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A circular pit below Byzantine floor. It Is 1.28m deep and its bottom rests upon virgin soil, a gray clay formed by the disintegrated native rock. It is constructed for about 0.30m at the top with tiles, ... 12th c. A.D ... J 9:3 ... J 9:3 |
Scanty remains of use fill in lowest 0.30m. with Byzantine dump above ... 400-350 B.C ... Scanty remains of use fill in lowest 0.30m. with Byzantine dump above. |
Coins:
20 March 1947 #1 Estimated Grid ... 11th-12th c. A.D ... J 18:1.1 ... J 18:1.1 |
9th-10th c. A.D ... Byzantine fill |
Byzantine Building: Room XV (loose black filling). Coins:
12 April 1933 #5-#15
13 April 1933 #1 ... Byzantine ... Byzantine Building: Room XV (loose black filling). |
| Sacrificial Pyre II, Classical Building II.
Found right beneath the stuccoed channel built for sluicing in the 1st c. A.D., and must have been partly disturbed when the channel was constructed. It may ... Ca. 250 B.C ... J/16-3/1,3/2 |
| In NE corner of Room D. In a Byzantine vessel=P 34464.
The position of the vessel in the corner of the room suggests that the burial was made after the construction of Byzantine Walls G and E. This type ... 10th-11th c. A.D ... J 1:4 ... J 1:4 |
| A flat oval gem.
It shows a bearded man right, wearing a wreath, the ends of the fillet tied behind. Channel F, water deposit.
Late Hellenistic. Leica, 7-144, 79-14-18, 79-14-23, 80-80-6, 80-80-29 ... 8 March 1937 ... Channel F, water deposit.
Late Hellenistic. |
| Destruction Fill in channel of Apsidal Building.
Cf. nb.p. 989 for continued digging in this channel. Coins:
24 July 1990 #202, #204, #208
27 July 1990 #219-#222
30 July 1990 #226
31 July 1009 #236
1 August ... 14 June-3 August 1990 ... Destruction fill in Channel of Apsidal Building |
| A well in the courtyard (Room 8) of a Byzantine House of Period II. The well was covered by a large squared poros wellhead and a marble puteal (apparently neither inventoried). Within the well shaft, the ... 14 July-9 August 1989
2-13 July 1990 ... J/3-3/3,4 |
| Intact.
Small oval carved ring bezel of translucent green stone.
Convex front and back meeting at a sharp edge. Helmeted, draped seating female figure holding a Nike in outstreched left hand, the rim ... 17 June 1999 ... J/17-1/13 |
A tiled well with two periods of use, Byzantine and Late Roman.
Some coarse Byzantine pottery from the upper part. from the lower part, pre-Herulian pottery, lamps and figurines. Also ΑΡ 221 (A 1202) the ... 3rd c. A.D. (before 267 A.D.)
11th-12th c. A.D ... A tiled well with two periods of use, Byzantine and ... Byzantine pottery from the upper |
| Obverse: Harpocrates seated left on lotus flower.
Right arm bent with finger to lips; scourge under left arm. Field completely filled with inscriptions. Edge bevelled smoothly, also covered with an inscription, ... 6 April 1932 ... Beneath Byzantine paving.
Byzantine sherds. |
Area IV, surface fill. Group of 5 bronze coins corroded into one lump. Coins:
20 July 1981 #302-#306
(Anonymous Byzantine Coins (Bronze) 976-1030/1035 A.D., Cf. DOC III, pt. 2, p. 649ff (Class A2) ... 976-1030/1035 A.D ... J 3:6 ... J 3:6 |
| Marcie Handler ... Located in the south section of Room E in the Byzantine Building east of the North-South Road. The uppermost 1.5 meters of well lining was built of well-coursed stones (some reused marble blocks) and tiles ... 12th c. A.D ... J/14-2/2 ... J/13,15-1/2,3 |
| A closely compacted group of 431 bronze coins found at ca. 52.50m., against the east brick wall. No sign of a container. Others dribbled down against the channel wall in a restricted area to as deep as ... Late Roman ... J 2:17 ... J 2:17 |
| Located at the bifurcation of the Panathenaic Way and West Road.Byzantine fill (9th-10th century) in upper 5.70m. with a series of Classical to Hellenistic accumulations below. Coins:
10 July 1971 #861 ... 14 June-27 July 1971 ... Located at the bifurcation of the Panathenaic Way and West Road.Byzantine ... Coins:
10 July 1971 #861
n.d. 1971 #867
The bags from J 5:1 are notable for a ... parent J 5:1.
Subdivisions:
.1=Byzantine fill
.2=Upper |
| Marcie Handler ... Continued from 2000 season, 10-12 July 2000; BZ XXIII p. 4472.
The hoard was originally excavated during the 2000 season (Lot BZ 1049, 5th-6th centuries AD), from a higher elevation through a gap in the ... 10-12 July 2000
21-22 July 2003 ... J/8-1/16,17 |
One of two late wells [the other at 59/ΙΗ] cutting the line of the east wall of the peribolos and the line of the Byzantine enclosure. The shafts of the two were close together and in their upper parts ... Turkish ... J 14:4 ... J 14:4 |
| Handler ... Found in an area of disturbed fill north of a floor surface in Room 4 of the Classical Commercial Building. The floor surface (n. 3 on the west side of Room 4) was preserved at 52.503-52.544 masl., and ... 2nd half 4th c. B.C ... J/12,13-2/4 |
Coins:
8 April 1936 #13
1 May 1936 #21 ... Byzantine-Turkish ... Byzantine-Turkish |
| Intact carved (carnelian?) ring bezel.
Oval, slightly curved back flaring to curved face. Helmeted, draped female figure facing right. Possibly winged, or holding drapery in her right hand (holds a cornucopia), ... 11 June 1999 ... J 229 ... J 229 |
| Deposit of terracottas, molds and pottery in a shallow pit sloping downward from north to south. This deposit was located beneath a layer of fill under a Late Roman plaster floor (Lots ΒΕ 2093-2095). The ... 1st c. A.D ... J/19,20-1/14,15 |
| Sacrificial Pyre I, Classical Building II.
The pyre was set through the original floor level of the northern room of the Classical Building and apparently is the remainder of a ritual conducted when the ... Ca. 375-350 B.C ... J/16,17-2/16,17 |
| Matt McCallum ... Plaster lined cistern. The cistern seems to have been bottle shaped; the walls are narrower at the preserved top, which is broken along its entire circuit, and gradually widen until about a third of the ... 12th c. AD ... J 2:20 ... J 2:20 |
| Marcie Handler ... A deposit of six amphorae and one micaceous water jar was excavated between 20 June and 6 July 2005 in the area north of Wall K. The neck and one handle of one of the amphorae (BZ 1213) had been poking ... Ca. 1st c. A.D ... J 1:3 ... J 1:3 |
Channel J (in ΗΗ)
Cutting that probably originally held a drain. Packed with amphoras and other coarse pottery. It tapped the poros aqueduct wall just East of our explanatory trench at the East end of ... 1st c. B.C. - early 1st. A.D ... Channel J |
Channel mouth or covering for channel mouth fluid vitrified black over exterior ending in drip.
Black with green traces of bronze. Reddish clay.
From bellows(?)
Cf. B 1527 Catalogued 21 April 1973. Other ... 14 August 1947 ... Hesperia 46 (1977), p. 367, pl. 91, no. J3. |
| North-South Road. Channel K. Channel L. Channel J ... ΛΛ-6 1075, 1076 Section ΛΛ 177 ... 8 May 1937 ... Channel J ... Channel K ... Channel L |
| View of Byzantine wall complex: 1) Wall Ha; 2) Wall Hb; 3) Wall Hc; 4) Wall Ia; 5) Wall Ib; 6) Wall J; 7) Channel B; 8) Channel ?; 9) Wall AB trench; 10) position of modern well ... 8) channel (gap in notebook) nothing in neg. book. (SD) east 1496 Horizontal (normal) ... 10 May 1951 ... 8) channel (gap in notebook) nothing in neg. book. (SD) |
| Channel j showing amphora under Channel b (tile) ... AMS Horizontal (normal) ... Channel j showing amphora under Channel b (tile). |
| Channel j cleaned, showing Channel b over it ... AMS Horizontal (normal) ... Channel j cleaned, showing Channel b over it. |
| Cistern. Channel. Byzantine Wall ... Χ-2 252, 253 Χ 170 L 2755 Χ 762 L 3216 Χ 171 T 1336 Χ 172 T 1337 Χ 184 T 1338 Χ 185 T 1339 Χ 596 T 1425 Χ 613 T 1449 Χ 206 SS 6914 Χ 178 P 9070 Χ 179 P 9071 Χ 180 P 9072 Χ 181 P 9073 Χ 182 P 9074 Χ 183 ... 22 February 1937 ... Channel ... Byzantine Wall |
| North-South Road. Channel J ... ΛΛ-6 1073, 1074 ΛΛ 886 B 448 ΛΛ:1937.0508:1 N 32676 Lot ΛΛ 187 Lot ΛΛ 185 ... 8 May 1937 ... Channel J |
| Grave VI. Roman Buildings. Roman Building 5. Hellenistic House 4. Byzantine Buildings. Byzantine Building 6; Room 27. Byzantine Building 7; Room 26. Byzantine Building 6; Room 29. Rooms. Room 26. Room ... ΛΛ-6 1193, 1194 ... Channel J ... Byzantine Buildings ... Byzantine Building 6; Room 27 |
| General view of the north-south Byzantine street through J/9,11 (Area II). Note footing trench for Byzantine wall at right; deep cutting for drain beneath street at left ... Grid: J/9,11 south 136 Horizontal (normal) ... 4 Jun 1981 ... Byzantine |
| Channel F. Drain. Objects ... ΛΛ-2 286, 287 P 9261 P 9262 BI 326 BI 327 BI 328 BI 329 T 1348 BI 330 J 18 E 5:4 ... J 18 |
| View of Byzantine wall complex: 1) Wall Ha; 2) Wall Hb; 3) Wall Hc; 4) Wall Ia; 5) Wall Ib; 6) Wall J; 7) Channel B; 8) Channel ?; 9) Wall AB trench; 10) position of modern well ... 8) channel (gap in notebook) nothing in neg. book. (SD) east 1496 Horizontal (normal) ... 10 May 1951 ... 8) channel (gap in notebook) nothing in neg. book. (SD) |
A fragment from the center of an almost flat plate with medium ring foot. Part of a central medallion with a vine pattern against an imbricated background.
Yellow glaze; thick white slip on outside ... 1931 ... Byzantine |
From near the center of a large plate with medium foot ring and sloping floor. Part of an animal, right, in coarse sgrafitto against a roughly imbricated background; traces of two lines of an incised sgraffito ... 2 June 1931 ... Byzantine |
| Johanna Hobratschk ... South end of Byzantine Room J, adjacent to Pithos B and under St. Philip's st scarp. Built lining at the E and N side, roughly constructed of some large square blocks and slabs, smaller field stones of ... 21 July-3 August 2006
2011
28 June 2012-16 July 2012 ... Well in Byzantine Room J. |
| Area of Byzantine Room J ... Anne McCabe ... south Rotate 270 CW ... 10 Jul 2008 ... Area of Byzantine Room J |
| Looking along Channel C to Byzantine shaft ... east 2755 Horizontal (normal) ... 31 May 1940 ... Looking along Channel C to Byzantine shaft. |
| Looking along Channel C to Byzantine shaft ... AMS east 2755 ... 31 May 1940 ... Site | By Type | Water Works | Water Channels |
| Channel J in Room 24A, looking south ... AMS Horizontal (normal) ... Channel J in Room 24A, looking south. |
| Table of Contents. Bedrock (Early Deposits Over). Bothros (Byzantine). Byzantine Buildings; General. Byzantine Building 1; Rooms 5, 5A, E. Byzantine Building 3. Byzantine Building 4; Rooms 15-17. Byzantine ... ΛΛ-1 4, 5 ... Channel J (Byzantine) ... Channel K (Byzantine) ... Channel L (Byzantine) |
Byzantine-Turkish ... Channels; Channel G; 71-72/ΛΗ-ΜΖ |
Byzantine ... Byzantine Building 6; Soft Filling of Channel (V) |
Early Byzantine - 11th A.D ... Byzantine Building 6; Strosis 8; By Channel L |
| Byzantine Building 2; Strosis 2. Showing Channel E ... AMS Horizontal (normal) ... Byzantine Building 2; Strosis 2. Showing Channel E. |
| Foot and fragment from wall missing. Very round.
Pale buff clay. Channel j under Aqueduct Street, loose filling. 536 Leica, 97-3-23 ... 20 April 1959 ... Channel j under Aqueduct Street, loose filling. |
| North Byzantine complex. Room 2 in foreground. Room 1 to south. Showing east wall at J/9 and second phase of the north wall of room 1North Byzantine complex. Room 2 in foreground. Room 1 to south. Showing ... AMS
Grid: J/9 south 1616 Horizontal (normal) ... 22 Jun 1981 ... Site | By Area | North | General Views | Section ΒΕ | Byzantine Remains |
| Aqueduct "Street", showing the Poros Aqueduct and Channel j with Channels b and e over it ... For the appellation "Aqueduct street" see notebook ΠΑ p. 455 (SD). south 467 Horizontal (normal) ... 22 Apr 1959 ... Site | By Type | Water Works | Water Channels |
| Aqueduct "Street", showing the Poros Aqueduct and Channel j with Channels b and e over it ... For the appellation "Aqueduct street" see notebook ΠΑ p. 455 (SD). south 467 Horizontal (normal) ... 22 Apr 1959 ... Aqueduct "Street", showing the Poros Aqueduct and Channel j with Channels b and e |
Late Byzantine ... Late Byzantine |
| Byzantine Room J, ashy soil; looking south ... AMS south 1972 Horizontal (normal) ... 12 Jun 2008 ... Byzantine Room J, ashy soil; looking south. |
| Area of Byzantine Room J: stony layer ... AMS 2026 Horizontal (normal) ... 30 Jun 2008 ... Area of Byzantine Room J: stony layer. |
| Channel at J/6,7-4/16,17. From south ... AMS 3182 Horizontal (normal) ... 7 Aug 1974 ... Channel at J/6,7-4/16,17. From south. |
| Terracotta channel at J/12-3/6. View from north ... AMS south 1930 Horizontal (normal) ... 9 Jun 1982 ... Terracotta channel at J/12-3/6. View from north. |
| Channels in road at J/13-3/11. From south ... AMS north 1942 Horizontal (normal) ... 14 Jun 1982 ... Channels in road at J/13-3/11. From south. |
| Channels in road at J/13-3/11. From north ... AMS south 1942 Horizontal (normal) ... 14 Jun 1982 ... Channels in road at J/13-3/11. From north. |
| Part of neck preserved.
Slightly micaceous reddish clay with light brown slip.
Stamped on rim; bust of emperor with three-branched sceptre in his left hand; broken below; coin type.
Cf. SS 9295 (BB 501) ... 16 June 1939 ... Cistern, upper black fill of north channel ... Ἐπὶ Ἰνοκεντίο[υ---α]ρχ(ο)υ cross
bust of Byzantine emperor |
Early Byzantine ... Channels; Channel D-F; 72-78/ΛΔ-Μ; LOwer Filling |
| Aqueduct "Street", showing street stroses over the Poros Aqueduct and Channels b and e overhanging Channel j ... For the appellation "Aqueduct street" see notebook ΠΑ p. 455 (SD). east 533 Horizontal (normal) ... 22 Apr 1959 ... Poros Aqueduct and Channels b and e overhanging Channel j. |
| Aqueduct "Street", showing street stroses over the Poros Aqueduct and Channels b and e overhanging Channel j ... For the appellation "Aqueduct street" see notebook ΠΑ p. 455 (SD). east 533 Horizontal (normal) ... 22 Apr 1959 ... Poros Aqueduct and Channels b and e overhanging Channel j. |
| Drain and Byzantine cellar ... middle area south 6822 Horizontal (normal) ... July 1995 ... Site | By Area | North | Byzantine Chapel | Cellar ... Site | By Area | North | Byzantine Chapel ... Site | By Type | Churches | Byzantine Chapel |
| General view of the north-south Byzantine street through J/9,11 (Area II) ... Grid: J/9,11 north 134 Horizontal (normal) ... 4 Jun 1981 ... Byzantine |
| Looking along Channel C to Byzantine shaft, view from above ... west 2574 Horizontal (normal) ... 31 May 1940 ... Site | By Type | Water Works | Water Channels |
| House B; Brown Destruction Fill. House B; Destruction Fill. Byzantine House III; Destruction Fill. Byzantine House III; Loose Fill. Late Roman Water Channel; To West of Channel; Layer I. Late Roman Water ... ΝΝ-43 Lot ΝΝ 179 Lot ΝΝ 180 Lot ΝΝ 181 Lot ΝΝ 182 Lot ΝΝ 183 Lot ΝΝ 184 Lot ΝΝ 185 Lot ΝΝ 186 ... 15th A.D ... Byzantine House III; Destruction Fill ... Byzantine House III; Loose Fill ... Late Roman Water Channel; To West of Channel; Layer I |
| North Byzantine complex. Room 2 in foreground. Room 1 to south. Showing east wall at J/9 and second phase of the north wall of room 1 ... Grid: J/9 south 1616 Horizontal (normal) ... 22 Jun 1981 ... Byzantine |
| Looking along Channel C to Byzantine shaft, view from above ... AMS west 2574 Horizontal (normal) ... 31 May 1940 ... Looking along Channel C to Byzantine shaft, view from above. |
| Channels J, K and L. Room 26 at left. Looking north ... AMS Horizontal (normal) ... Channels J, K and L. Room 26 at left. Looking north. |
| Channels L, K, J and Bothros. Strosis 9 bared. Looking northeast ... AMS Horizontal (normal) ... Channels L, K, J and Bothros. Strosis 9 bared. Looking northeast. |
| Detail of terracotta channel. From north. At J/14-5/9 ... AMS 3130 Horizontal (normal) ... 3 Jul 1974 ... Detail of terracotta channel. From north. At J/14-5/9. |
| East part of Terracotta channel from east. J/19-2/11 ... AMS west 4322 Horizontal (normal) ... 1 Aug 1991 ... East part of Terracotta channel from east. J/19-2/11. |
| South aisle. Byzantine walls before removal, terracotta channel. From southeast ... AMS Horizontal (normal) ... South aisle. Byzantine walls before removal, terracotta channel. From |
| Byzantine Room J after cleaning. [Before Basket 1] ... Anne McCabe ... south Rotate 270 CW ... 12 Jun 2008 ... Byzantine Room J after cleaning. [Before Basket 1] |
| Byzantine Room J after cleaning. [Before Basket 1] ... Anne McCabe ... south Horizontal (normal) ... 12 Jun 2008 ... Byzantine Room J after cleaning. [Before Basket 1] |
| Byzantine Room J, after Basket 17, looking south ... AMS south 2040 Horizontal (normal) ... 10 Jul 2008 ... Byzantine Room J, after Basket 17, looking south. |
Most of the back preserved, with part of the handle, unpierced and ungrooved.
The bottom rounded as far as preserved; the rim ribbed, a deep channel around the discus.
Unglazed.
Pink clay, buff surface ... 18 April 1938 ... ribbed, a deep channel around ... Channel in bedrock, Byzantine fill. |
| General view of the north-south Byzantine street through J/9,11 (Area II) ... AMS
Grid: J/9,11 north 134 Horizontal (normal) ... 4 Jun 1981 ... General view of the north-south Byzantine street through J/9,11 (Area II). |
| Looking west. Byzantine Wall at 62 at right and Byzantine road channel beside it at left ... AMS Horizontal (normal) ... Looking west. Byzantine Wall at 62 at right and Byzantine road channel beside it |
| Aqueduct Street. Strosis 6 from north, showing Channel j as first appeared ... AMS Horizontal (normal) ... Aqueduct Street. Strosis 6 from north, showing Channel j as first appeared. |
| Aqueduct Street cleaned to cover slabs from north. Arrow points Channel j ... AMS Horizontal (normal) ... Aqueduct Street cleaned to cover slabs from north. Arrow points Channel j. |
Late Roman ... Byzantine Building; Rooms X and XIX; Soft Earth around Water Channel |
| South aisle. Byzantine walls before removal, terracotta channel. From the east ... AMS Horizontal (normal) ... South aisle. Byzantine walls before removal, terracotta channel. From the east. |
| Byzantine walls: Rooms J and H (starting at left) ... east Horizontal (normal) ... 8 Jun 1937 ... Byzantine walls: Rooms J and H (starting at left). |
| Area of the Byzantine chapel, north end of section. Pithos at J/16-2/15,16 ... southeast 4284 Horizontal (normal) ... August 1991 ... Area of the Byzantine chapel, north end of section. Pithos at J/16-2/15,16. |
| Byzantine walls: Rooms J and H (starting at left) ... AMS east Horizontal (normal) ... 8 Jun 1937 ... Byzantine walls: Rooms J and H (starting at left). |
| Area of the Byzantine chapel, north end of section. Pithos at J/16-2/15,16 ... AMS southeast 4284 Horizontal (normal) ... August 1991 ... Area of the Byzantine chapel, north end of section. Pithos at J/16-2/15,16. |
| Late Roman Water Channel; Drain ... ΝΝ-9 1763, 1764 J 45 IL 752 IL 753 IL 754 IL 755 IL 756 IL 757 IL 758 IL 759 IL 760 IL 779 IL 780 IL 781 IL 782 IL 783 IL 784 IL 785 IL 786 IL 787 IL 788 IL 789 IL 790 IL 791 IL 792 IL 793 IL 794 IL 795 ... 23 May 1939 ... Late Roman Water Channel; Drain |
Hellenistic - Early Byzantine ... Channel I; Shaft and Tunnel |
| Section ΔΕ: two water channels (limestone) from Fountain House ... J. Shaw ... Original missing. Dirty Faded Diazotype Printing Ink ... 1965 ... J. Shaw |
Cistern (diameter 0.90m) with two channels; the fill of the cistern proper, below the scant upper (Byzantine) deposit, appears to have been dumped all at the same time, to 325-275 B.C. Notebook says "all ... 325-275 B.C ... with two channels; the fill ... (Byzantine) deposit, appears to ... south channel beyond well); |
| Detail of Byzantine cellar at J/15-2/9,11 and east wall inside Pithos 14. View from northeast ... middle area southwest 6828 Horizontal (normal) ... July 1995 ... Detail of Byzantine cellar at J/15-2/9,11 and east wall inside Pithos 14. View |
Early 4th B.C ... Tholos Trench J; South Part; From Filling of Trench ... Channel |
| East face of brick wall and terracotta channel J/12,13-3/8 ... AMS 1934 Horizontal (normal) ... 9 Jun 1982 ... East face of brick wall and terracotta channel J/12,13-3/8. |
| Channels D and F. From south. Showing Turkish garden and Byzantine wall ... AMS Horizontal (normal) ... Channels D and F. From south. Showing Turkish garden and Byzantine wall. |
| Byzantine cellar (J/15-2/9,11). View from south ... Craig Mauzy ... AMS north Horizontal (normal) ... July 1995 ... Byzantine cellar (J/15-2/9,11). View from south. |
| Byzantine cellar (J/15-2/9,11). View from south ... Craig Mauzy ... AMS north Horizontal (normal) ... July 1995 ... J/15-2/9,11 |
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